Binsar Napitupulu memberikan kita kamus bahasa Inggris – Batak Toba edisi keempat. Semoga bermanfaat.
| ombas moment; sangombas – a while; marombas – periodic
ombun cloud omburombur swamp omo adv yield; naniomo kb – profit; pangomoan – income ompan bait ompung grand pa, ompung boru – grandma onan market onda mourn ondam harm ondeng only ondit monditondit – shock, terrify onding obstruct ondok sleepy; mondohondok – feeling sleepy ondol ondolan – background ongkol cough; mongkolongkol – couching onjar impel onom six ontang invite opat four opas crew, staff ora forbide oro oroan fiance orot morot – move osang chin; osangosang – jaw ose mose – changed; mangose padan – denial osos rub otan hold otap prevent, block; diotapi – toprevent otik less, few oto stupid otur put in order, arrange pa awl to do paboa telling padi rice padan promise; parpadanan – agreement, convention, covenant; marpadan – vow padang field padat cart, wagon padoha Lord padola core of the world padot diligent padu coagulate paet bitter pagian future; pagian ni ari |
pahan n herd; pinahan n – domestic animal; parmahan – shepherd, herder
paisolat passanger pajak market pakansi holiday palangki pure palano saddle palilung expression palito lamp palias far away from me palpal bald paltak obvious, clear pamaritai journalist, reporter panas hot, exciting; panas lose – very hot, exciting pande skill; pande bagas – builder pangabahan opportunity, development, cultural pangabas tongue pangalaho habit, character pangke use pangkiro partner pangkodi pioneer pangkur broad hue pangkut peck pangsiun retired pangulu mediator pangus rob; pamangus – robber paniti safety pin, cantel panji flag of the dead panoroni substitute (human) pansa kb stage pansar spout, radiate pansur spring (natural water), fountain panurirang apostle pantar decking pantas reasonable pantun humble; lowly papa tangle, confusion papan board (wood) parak sediment parangan troop, soldier parange habit parar pear – take the advantage parau canoe parbue fruit |
| pardihuta wife
pardijabu wife pare n stingray pareak approach pareman private person parenta order; pamarenta – ruler, government pareso inquire, examine, investigate parir very sad parira n stingking bean parhohas tool parkaro affair, matter parlop holiday parmaksi secretary parmasan measuring cup parompuan girl parsili doll pasang tide; pasang naek – high tide pastap smack pastima west pasupasu bless pat leg patar open space pate decided; pate adj – dead patik rule; commandment patihala head ache patuan Sir patut reliable, reasonable paung umbrella paut ihot, band, bundle payo deer pe also, too pea lowland (wet land) peak lay peam customary, habitual pear parar – take the advantage pede squinting pedem feeling sleepy pege ginger pehu planet pengpeng short (person) pele worship; pamele – worshipper; pelean – offering (other than money) pelpel wretched perak n silver pesepese baby pidong hw bird |
piga how much
pilit ket miss, does not hit the aim pillit chose; pinillit – chosen, anointed; marlangka pillit – partial pinahan cattle; pinahan lobu – pig pinda move pinggan disk, plate ( for eating) pingkir think; sipingkiron – topic pintor straight away, soon, direct pintu door pio invite pipot stain pir compact, massive; steady pira egg; pirapira – intestine piri rage; piripirion – enrage pirsak mamirsak – to dash/away pisar mapisar – flatten pistar smart pitu seven pitung mapitung blind poda advice podoman bed pogos poor; hapogoson – poverty pola whatever polgak to swallow, to gulp down polin pure pompar descent; pomparan, pinompar – descendant ponjot oppressive porang war, battle porman holy porngis full and choise, filled poro squeeze porsea believe portibi n world pos convince posa very bad (sickness) poso young; naposo bulung – bachelor potang sun set potpotan thorn pual ket sob, pualpualon – sobbing pudi hind; dipudi – behind pudung stingking bean flower puji praise pulik peculiar; pulikpulik – unique pulut resin, use as glue |
| pungkul time
pungu congregate, papungu – congregates; punguan – congregation; papungu – gethering punjung – alone; mamunjung – the only punsu summit, point punten value punu does not have any descendant purba east puri unfortunately purik starch puro look after; mamuro – guarding; puro ni hata – vocabulary purnama full moon purnas fresh; pamurnas – refresh purpur barren purti princess pusa kill, torture pusat centre pustaha literature pusu pusupusu kb heart; pusu ni roha – hate putor turn; marputor – turning ra may be raba maguraba – flee, evaquate rabi chopping knife rade ready; mangarade – prepare ragam vary; marragam – varied rage destroyed, perish rahis steep Raja King; mangarajai – reign rajum estimate, guess rajut wallet raksa logical ramot carefully ramos abundant; mangaramos – squeeze rambing depend rampak together, all at once, simultant ramun dirty rangat sulphur ranggar agains rangging unity ranggiok lament, weep; rumanggiok – lamentation, weeping ranggoit stir, commotion ranggut marsiranggut – wrestling, struggle rangkak rare rangke bunch |
rangrang plan, scheme
rangsa nomenlacture rangsang crossbeam, barrier rante chain ranting branch, twig rantiti pieces raoang swamp rap together; synchronize, simultaneously rapak n bridge rapar hungry; anturaparon – starvation rapot meeting rapus masirapusan – contradict rara red rarak spread rarang forbide raru yeast rarut dispute rasa rasaon ulcer rase destroyed, perish rasi until rasip disappear rasum poison rasun poison rata green; ratarata – greenish; mangaratai – renew ratus hundred rear tarrear – to much remet tiny renge renges, renge modom – deeply sleep rengrung transparent renteng egg riam crowded riar wild rias kb rhubarb ribak break; marribak – broken ribet complicated ribo disturb; hariboriboan – worry ribu thousand ribur crowdie riddor rindor – perish riga crack rigop to hinder, to block rihit sand rim simultaneous rimpas ks become perfect rimang consider; hurimangi – I am considering |
| rimas emotion
rimbur dragon fly rimpas perfection rimpu rippu guess rimpun collect and conclusion rindang decendant rindor riddor – extinct, perish ringan light ringgas diligent ringkot important; make an effort – manaringkothon ringo mosquitoes rintak rob, pull in a sudden motion rintar in order rintik foolish rintop itchy ripas unnihiliated, destroyed ripe wife; ripe – only; na ripe mamunu ma hami na ripe horas ripuk crushed ripur disappear riris layer, lining; rumiris – layered ririt chose risa philosophy; mangarisa – consider ristop itchy rio scarce; riorio – scarcely ris everybody got risa logic, philosophy; parisahon – consider; mangarisa – considering rise binsar; sun rise – binsar mataniari; moon rise – poltak bulan risik carefull rista limestone riste row ristop itchy risi bummpy riting spitfire, hothead rittik riting spitfire, hothead, easily anggry ro v come roa ugly; rumoa – must ugly robar n iguana robean slope (of a hill) robi long time ago robot disolve, late; robot ari – late at night robo fall over robung hole in the ground; tarrobung |
robur stumble; haroburon – death
robus boil in water rodang swampy area rodi forced labour rodop transitory; hasiangan na rodop rodot fertile rogon itchi thingy roha feeling; pangarohaing – oppinion rojan stomach rombang equal ronda rhythmically rongat throat rongit mosquitoes rongkom print; rongkoman – manuscript rongrong slide; marongrong – sliding rongso slide ronsam unclean ronsot urgent ronton castrate ropang damage ropuk flatten rorang indecent, dissolute rorot to nurse, to look after rotak dirty rotong burn rosu friendly ruarua kb palaquin ruar out; haruar – get out ruas part, division rudok body; simangarudok lam – body, flesh ruduk deliberate rudung superior; harudungan – superiority rugi lost (talk business) rugun dense ruhu gargle ruhut kb rule, regulation ruji forecast ruma house rumang reflection ranggiok rumanggiok – sobbing rumar empty, no more (drink) rumbangrambing torn rumbi trunk, chest rumbuk deliberate runding pangarunding – magic practician rundung throw away |
| rundut tangle
runggang mortally wounded runggar spacious rungka open rungkar demolish, break up rungkung neck (pig) runsur slide runta struggle to resist runtus tangle rupa form; sarupa – uniform, even rura valley rurus to fall ( leaf) sa awl a saba rice field (wet) sabam thrust in God sabar patient sabas content sabur spill sada one; sadari – oneday; marsada – integrate sadi stop, stand still sadia how much sadihari when sadu kb cart sae adv done, no more, nothing left, finish saem ransom saesae naked sagal very full (stomach) sagala entirely sagan fire wood sagari let say sahala mightiness sahali once sahap stamp sahat arrive sahiri rat sahap stamp sahat arrive, reach the destination sahop cup sai adv always, continously saing quarrel sajo only sala mistake, fault, false, wrong salang salangsalang – naked salendang sling, shawl salese done sali borrow |
salibon n eyebrow
salimbubu fontanelle salin have a change; marsalin rupa – make up salindung spirit salpu past saksak white sam awl a samak blurr sambing merely sambol cut off, slay sambubu fontanelle same sow samelteng very little, tiny samon fog sampat throw sampulu ten sampur mix sampuran kb waterfall samun rob; panamun – robbery san there sande lean; mangunsande – leaning sandiri alone, own sandok all over sandu drug sanga enable sangap glory sangkap intention; sangkap na dae – bad intention, malign santabi pardon, excuse me sao anker saok kkj fry saonari today saor mix sap stamp sapala instead sapalsapal cruel sapi harmony sar spread saraoal trouser sarge scatter sari find sarindan parasite, sponger saring sieve saringar echo sarita regret, repentance saro way to do |
| sarong sheath
sarupa same sasak pure white satongkin a while; parsatongkinan – eternity saut happen seat cut, slough seder oblique sere n gold sesa erase, wipe; panesa – wiper, eraser sia nine; sisiasia – alphabet siampudan youngest siamun right; turn right – laho to siamun siap perish siapari daily siat to enclose, to contain, to imply siatas village on high altitude sibabijalang prostitute sibagor toad sibagur toad sibar shape sibaran fate sibolis devil sibong earing sibuk flesh siding avoid; pasiding – to avoid, to give away sidung finish, completed sihat inspire; sinihaton – given an idea sihol longing sihor shieve silang cross sili alternate, replace sillak radiate sillam lightning silo blinded silom Muslim silpit slip silu moment; sansilu – i a moment silua present, gift silumaksa ijur salt silumandit ra nose silung incline simangarudok lam body simangot spirit simatua mother/ father in law simbohan needle (made from bambo) simbora n lead |
simbur fertile; simbur udan – dripping; simbur magodang – slowly growing
simburu jealous simin concrete siminik descendant simo hidden simpan put nicely simpar mess simpul done, finish simu part, joint Sina China sinambul debate; parsinambul n – proffesional debatter sinaiton And,n wood sinamot wedding present sinar maninari – dry up cloth on a hungger under the sun light sindak to lift up head, to loo upward sindir cause sindor forfeight; sindung salindung – spirit singa tolak singa – draw (no winner/ no looser) singal triumpant, glorious singga to call (somewhere) for a moment singgalak lie on the back singgang marsinggang – to kneel singgar dripping (rain) singgur fertile singkam cause; singkam mabarbar – issue singkat swap, change singki alter; maringki soring – change performance sinkola school singkop enough singir lend singkolat chocolate singkop finish sinok deeply sleep sinolo na diparsinta – desired sinonom lover sinsal mock, ridicule sinta wish; diparsinta – wishing sintasinta aspiration, the desire to be sintong truth; hasintongan – the truth, righteous sintua elder sintuhu lapatan – meaning |
| sinur thrive, multiple
sip silent; sipsip – secretly sipak kick sipat character sipata some time sipatu shoe sipaudang prawn sipaula joke siporhot knot, coil sipsip stay still sira salt; sira ni sijahaon – abstract sirabun ash sirang separate sirim violation sirimpuron and finger sirngom no more sirnip full almost flood sirpang crossing way siro blow pipe sirsir exactly sirup sip sisean student sisiasia alphabeth sisik scale sisilon n nail (human), sisip some thing hidden sitak print sitarupon hair sitik to allude sitir drive situmeok v vagina so stop, not, stay still soara sound, noise soban log, wood; panangko soban – illegall logging sobok adv equal sogo hate, do not like sogot tomorow sohot stop, stand still soit base of the thigh solam limited, definite solat maisolat – temporary resident solhot closely related solu canoe solpa hidden solsol regret, sumolsol – repentance |
somak scrubs
somal common, ordinary, use to; hasomalan – tradition somba worship sombut manginsombut – subtle sompit narrow sompol stuck somsam leap sonak hige tide sonang happy; mansai sonang – blissful songgak snarl songik stink songkong do not let it away, keep songon like sonto example sopar thrive sordak cross beam sordit match sorngot sudden sori fate; parsorion – soripada madam sosot narrow sossok fit sotsot offer speech turasi steer hamudi strike pantom strong gogo suan cultivate, sow; suansuanan – plant suang although; suasa n imitation suat prevail suda finish, empty, no more sude all suhat measure suhut host; suhutsuhutan – allegory sulambak wild cat suman equal; looks like; manuman – to imitate sumar immense sumurut withdraw sun sae, done, immense sundar becoming less sundat fail sunde beginning sundut generation sungka vinegar |
| songkik strangle
sungko vinegar sunggul tarsunggul – realize sungkil brave sungkun ask; sungkunsungkun – question sungkur marsungkur – hair cut sura guess surage sacrifice surak cheer; masurak – cheering surat write, letter, note; tarsurat – recorded; suratan – article surbot surly surduk protruding surgo heaven; pardisurgo – angel sursar prn totally mess sursur slide; sursuron – effective suru command; surusruan n – slave, servant surung superior, supreme; hasurungan – superiority surut shrink, decrease ta akh our taba cut(tree) taban arrest tabas magic word tabe hello tabi hello tabo delicious, yummy tading leave; tadingkonon – abandon tadoa does not care tae oblique to the back, when carried tagas lust tagon better, rather; tumagon – even better; tagonan – better than tahi plan tahut scare; matahut – feeling scare tajom sharp tajur cape takko brick tala pond talak open widely tali rope taling leave talu lost (in competition or fight talup ket real, natural tao lake taon n year; taon ket – feel; sitaonon – feeling |
tama propper, reasonable
tamba add, some more; tambatamba – additional tambak ditch, cementry tambihul heel tambirik nail (animal) tambol panambol – slaughter tambon kb bum, buttock tambor ks stout tami pray tamoning tamoningon head ache tamtam ks blunt tamue kb visitor tanda know, mananda – identify; tumanda – knowing tandap clear, decided, distinct tandak kicking back tandang martandang – dating tandi expose, distinct tandiang fern tandol to slope gently tanduk horn kb to push with the head – manguge, manabing, mangaga tang ks mature tangan kb hand; anak ni tangan – finger tangga stair, ladder tanggak honour, respect tanggal date, loose tanggiling anteater tanggo tough; mananggo – to cut into small pieces tanggul kb bandage tanggurung kb back tangi kkj listen; tumangihon – listening; tangiang – prayer tangiang pray tangkang naughty tangkas clearly; patangkas – explain; manangkasi – to observe tangking unfinished; tangking X done tangko steal; panamgko – theft, burglar tano kb soil, land; tano mate – swamp tanom bury; tanoman – plant tansir sharp, pointed; manansiri pitolot – sharpening the pencil taon year; manaon – suffering |
TanoBatak 